THE QUESTION
Should the existing open primary law be changed to require a closed, partisan primary for the purpose of selecting delegates to presidential nominating conventions of national political parties?
THE SITUATION
In 1996, voters passed the Open Primary Act. It allows all voters in primary elections, regardless of party affiliation, to cross party lines and vote for any candidate, including delegates for presidential candidates. Voters do not actually vote for a presidential candidate in the primary but for a slate of delegates pledged to the candidate who vote at the party's national nominating convention. Voting for county central committees is still restricted by party affiliation.
THE PROPOSAL
Voters registered in political parties would receive partisan ballots to select delegates. Independent voters not registered in a party would not be allowed to vote for presidential delegates. Primary election voters could still cross party lines to vote for state offices and U.S. senators and congressmen.
FISCAL EFFECT
According to the Legislative Analyst, this initiative would result in minor costs to state and local governments.
SUPPORTERS SAY
- Political parties might refuse to seat delegations from open-primary states at national presidential nominating conventions.
- Voters can still cross party lines to vote for state and other federal candidates.
OPPONENTS SAY
- Both political parties have procedures to allow seating of delegates from open primary states at national nominating conventions.
- Independent voters would not be allowed to vote for presidential delegates.
(Analysis prepared by the League of Women Voters of California Education Fund.)